Ukuqonda Umsebenzi Wama-Steam Heat Exchanger ekulawuleni kahle
Uma kuziwa ekulawuleni kahle, ukusetshenziswa kweizishintshi zokushisa umusi idlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni izinga lokushisa elilungile nokucindezela ngaphakathi kwesistimu. Ukuqonda ukuthi le ngxenye isebenza kanjani kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kahle nokuphephile kwenqubo yokulawula umthombo.
Izishintshisi zokushisa eziyisimusi ziklanyelwe ukudlulisa ukushisa kusuka kolunye uketshezi kuye kolunye kusetshenziswa isitimu njengendawo yokushisisa. Ekulawuleni kahle, idivayisi isetshenziselwa ukulawula izinga lokushisa loketshezi olujikelezayo ngaphakathi kwesistimu, ikakhulukazi lapho ukushisa kukhiqizwa khona ngesikhathi sokumba noma ukukhiqizwa.
Isimiso esiyisisekelo esisebenza kuso isishintshi sokushisa isitimu sihlanganisa ukudlulisa amandla ashisayo ukusuka kusitimu kuya oketshezini olushiswayo. Lokhu kutholakala ngokusebenzisa izindawo zokudlulisa ukushisa, ngokuvamile ngendlela yamashubhu noma amapuleti, okwenza kube lula ukushintshaniswa kokushisa phakathi kwemidiya emibili. Njengoba isitimu sidlula emshinini wokushisisa, sikhiphela amandla ashisayo oketshezini, sinyuse izinga lokushisa laso libe sezingeni elifunekayo.
Emkhakheni wokulawula umthombo,izishintshi zokushisa umusi zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukushisisa ukubhoboza noma uketshezi lokukhiqiza olupholile ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza. Ngokusebenzisa ukushisa kwesitimu, i-exchanger isiza ukugcina uketshezi kuzinga lokushisa elilungile ukuze kube nemisebenzi ephumelelayo yokulawula umthombo.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa isishintshi sokushisa se-steam ekulawuleni kahle ikhono layo lokuhlinzeka ngokulawula izinga lokushisa okunembile. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu lapho ukugcinwa kwezinga lokushisa elithile kubalulekile ekusebenzeni nasekuzinzeni kwesistimu yokulawula umthombo. I-exchanger ivumela ukulungiswa kahle kwenqubo yokushisisa, iqinisekisa ukuthi uketshezi luhlala ezingeni lokushisa elidingekayo ukuze kusebenze kahle.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswaumshini wokushisa umusi s isiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla ngaphakathi kwesistimu yokulawula kahle. Ngokusebenzisa amandla ashisayo esitimu, isishintshi sinciphisa isidingo semithombo yokushisa eyengeziwe, ngaleyo ndlela sinciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphelele kanye nezindleko zokusebenza. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokwenza inqubo isimeme kakhudlwana kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza komnotho kokusebenza kokulawula imithombo.
Ngaphezu kwemisebenzi yabo yokushisa, abashintshi be-steam badlala indima ekulawuleni ingcindezi ngaphakathi kwesistimu yokulawula umthombo. Ngokulawula izinga lokushisa loketshezi, i-exchanger ithinta ngokungaqondile amandla okucindezela, okusiza ukugcina amazinga okucindezela adingekayo ekusebenzeni okuphephile nokusebenza kahle.
Sekukonke,izishintshi zokushisa umusi ziyizingxenye ezibalulekile emhlabeni wokulawula kahle, ezihlinzeka ngamakhono adingekayo okudlulisa ukushisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu. Ikhono layo lokulawula izinga lokushisa loketshezi, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nokusiza ekulawuleni ingcindezi kuyenza ibe yimpahla ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kukawoyela negesi.
Kafushane, ukuqonda umsebenzi wesishintshi sokushisa sesitimu ekulawuleni kahle kubalulekile ukuze uqonde ukubaluleka kwaso ekugcineni ubuqotho besistimu nokusebenza kahle. Ngokwenza lula ukudluliswa kwamandla ashisayo ukusuka kusitimu kuya oketshezini, abashintshisi badlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni izinga lokushisa, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, kanye nokwenza lula ukuphathwa kwengcindezi ngesikhathi sokulawula umthombo. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuyisici esibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza okuphephile nokusebenza kahle kokulawulwa komthombo embonini kawoyela negesi.