Kunzwisisa mabasa ekuuraya manifolds mumatsime ekudzora masisitimu

Muindasitiri yemafuta negasi,zvakanaka kudzora yakakosha pakuona kuchengetedzwa uye kushanda zvakanaka kwekuchera. Theuraya zvakawanda chikamu chakakosha cheiyo tsime kudzora sisitimu uye inoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirisa zvakanaka kudzvanywa uye kudzivirira kuvhuvhuta. Kunzwisisa seikuuraya kwakawanda mabasa akakosha kune chero munhu ane chekuita nekuchera. Mune ino blog, isu tichatora zvakadzama kutarisa kwekushanda uye kushanda kwemhondi yakawanda mutsime rekutonga system.

Iyo kuuraya manifold chishandiso kiyi chinoshandiswa kudzora tsime remvura mumabasa ekudzora matsime. Iyo inowanzoiswa pakati pe blowout preventer (BOP) uye yakachinga manifold. Basa rekutanga remhando yekuuraya nderekupa nzira yekubaya majekiseni emvura inorema, senge kuchera madhaka kana hunyanzvi hwekuuraya mvura, mutsime kudzora kudzvanywa kwetsime uye pakupedzisira kudzora tsime.

Panguva yekuchera, kudzvinyirirwa kusingatarisirwi kunowedzera kana kuwanda kwemvura yekugadzira mutsime inogona kuitika, iyo, kana ikasagadziriswa nemazvo, inogona kukonzera kuputika. Muchiitiko ichi, kuuraya manifold kunoitika. Nekutsausa mvura inoyerera kubva mutsime kuendakuuraya kwakawanda, mvura inorema inogona kukandwa mutsime kuti ibvise kumanikidzwa uye kudzora zvakare.

Kuuraya kwakawanda kunowanzo kuve nenhevedzano yemavharuvhu, kuchovha uye mapaipi akagadzirirwa kubata yakanyanya-kudzvanywa kwemvura. Izvimavharuvhu anoshandiswa kudzora kuyerera kwemvura uye kupatsanura zvikamu zvakasiyana zvemanifold sezvinodiwa. Kukachidzwa kunoshandiswa kugadzirisa kuyerera uye kudzvanywa kwemvura inobaiwa mutsime. Mapombi akagadzirirwa kumirisana ne high pressure mamiriro uye kuve nechokwadi chekufambisa kwakachengeteka kwemvura.

Kushanda kwekuuraya kwakasiyana-siyana kunoda kushanda nesimba pakati pevashandi vanochera nechikwata chekudzora matsime. Kana kusvuuka kwesimba kwaonekwa, mudziviriri wekuputika anovhara kuparadzanisa tsime uye manifold ekuuraya anoitwa. Mvura inorema inobva yapombwa mugomba rakawanda uye mugomba kuti igadzirise mafambiro. Kugadzirisa vharuvhu pakuuraya manifold kunodzora kuyerera uye kudzvanywa kwemvura inoiswa jekiseni, ichibvumira timu yekudzora tsime zvishoma nezvishoma kudzora tsime.

Pamusoro pekudzora kukikwa kwekumanikidza, kuuraya manifolds anoshandiswa pakuita zvekutonga matsime sekuvhara-mukati uye kuuraya matsime. Kana pakaitika kuputika, kuuraya manifolds kunoita basa rakakosha mukudzora tsime uye kudzivirira kuwedzera kuwedzera.

Muchidimbu, kuuraya manifold chinhu chakakosha cheiyo tsime rekudzora system, ichipa nzira yekupinza mvura inorema mutsime kudzora kudzvanywa uye kudzivirira kubuda. Kunzwisisa seikuuraya zvakawandabasa uye basa ravo mukuita basa rekutonga zvakanaka kwakakosha pakuona kuchengetedzwa uye kubudirira kwekuchera muindasitiri yemafuta negesi.