Ubuyobozi buhebuje bwo guhitamo igikoresho gikwiye cyo gucukura: Bits ya Tricone na DTH Nyundo
A.tricone bitni ukuzenguruka biti bisanzwe bikoreshwa mugucukura amabuye. Byakozwe hamwe n'imitwe itatu ihindagurika izunguruka kandi isya ku rutare, bigatuma iba nziza muburyo bukomeye nka hekeste, shale, na granite. Imyitozo ya Tricone iza muburyo butandukanye, harimo gufunga no gufungura, kandi bikoreshwa mugucukura peteroli na gaze kimwe no gucukura neza.
A.umwobo, kurundi ruhande, nigikoresho cyo gucukura inkurikizi zikoreshwa hamwe no kumanura umwobo munsi yo gucukura umwobo mubutaka. Inyundo-umwobo zikora mukoresheje umuvuduko mwinshi wumwuka kugirango utere umwitozo mukibuye, bituma biba byiza kubutaka bukomeye kandi butera. Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwibintu byamanutse-umwobo: gakondo gakondo kumanuka-umwobo, ikoreshwa kumuvuduko muke wumuyaga, hamwe numuvuduko mwinshimunsi-umwobo, ikoreshwa kumuyaga mwinshi kugirango byihute, neza.
None, nigute ushobora guhitamo hagati ya tricone drill bit hamwe ningaruka-munsi yumwobo kumushinga wawe wo gucukura? Guhitamo amaherezo biterwa na geologiya yihariye yikibanza cyo gucukura hamwe nu muvuduko wifuzwa wihuse. Imyitozo ya Tri-cone ikwiranye neza no gucukura mu bitare bikomeye, mu gihe inyundo za DTH zifite akamaro kanini mu gusimba no kuvunika.
Niba urimo gushakisha ibintu byinshi hamwe nubushobozi bwo gucukura umwobo muburyo butandukanye bwurutare, bito ya tricone bito bishobora kuba amahitamo yawe meza. Ariko, niba ukeneye gucukura vuba kandi neza muburyo bukomeye kandi buteye ubwoba, umuvuduko ukabije wamanutse-umwobo inyundo hamwe na bito bito bishobora kuba amahitamo meza.
Muri make,tri-cone imyitozon'abamanura umwobo bafite ibyiza byihariye nibisabwa mubikorwa byo gucukura. Mugusobanukirwa gutandukanya ibikoresho byombi no gusuzuma geologiya yihariye yikibanza cyawe cyo gucukura, urashobora gufata icyemezo cyuzuye kubijyanye nigikoresho cyiza kumushinga wawe. Waba uhisemo tri-cone drill bit cyangwa inyundo yo hasi-umwobo, kugira ibikoresho byiza byo gucukura birashobora gutuma umushinga wawe wo gucukura ugenda neza.