Ukubheka Okujulile Embonini Yemikhiqizo Yemikhiqizo Yase-China Ekhulayo Yase-Subsea, Ukulawula Kahle Nokuhlola Okungaphezulu
Ukubaluleka okukhulayo kwe-China embonini ye-subsea wellhead:
Imboni yemikhiqizo ye-wellhead idlala indima ebalulekile ekukhishweni kukawoyela negesi njengoba ivikela ubuqotho bemithombo engaphansi kolwandle. I-China, enezinsiza eziningi zasolwandle, kudala yabona ukubaluleka kwemikhiqizo ye-wellhead futhi isiyisikhungo esikhulu sokukhiqiza. Izinkampani zaseShayina zenze kahle ekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo ye-wellhead yekhwalithi ephezulu futhi zizuze ukwethenjwa ngabasebenza basekhaya nabangaphandle.
Ukuthuthukisa Ukusebenza kahle: Imikhiqizo Yokulawula Imithombo YaseChina:
Imikhiqizo yokulawula imithombo isiza ukunciphisa izingozi nezinhlekelele ezingaba khona ezihlobene nezigameko zokumba ngaphansi kolwandle. I-China, eyaziwa ngokugcizelela kwayo ekusebenzeni kahle, itshala imali eningi ocwaningweni, ekuthuthukisweni nasekukhiqizweni kwemishini yokulawula imithombo. Abakhiqizi baseShayina bayaqhubeka nokuhlinzeka ngezixazululo ezintsha kulo mkhakha, baqinisekisa izindlela zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe kanye nokugcina imvelo ezungeze indawo yokumba.
Imikhiqizo yokuhlola i-surface embonini ekhulayo ye-subsea yase-China:
Imikhiqizo yokuhlola indawo engaphezulu inika amandla ukuhlolwa kwamadamu, amandla okukhiqiza kanye nokusebenza kwenkambu kukonke. Ukuzibandakanya kweShayina kulo mkhakha kukhule kakhulu, kugxile kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwemikhiqizo yokuhlola indawo engaphezulu. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu, izinkampani zaseShayina zibe nesandla ngempumelelo ekwenziweni kahle nasekusebenzeni kahle kokuhlolwa kolwandle kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza.
Indlela yombono yaseChina yezimayini zasolwandle:
Njengoba umhlaba udonsa kanzima ngenxa yokuncipha kwezinqolobane zikawoyela negesi yemvelo, ukuzibophezela kweShayina ekuhloleni nasekuthuthukiseni izinsiza ezingaphansi kolwandle kuyagqama. Umbono wamasu wezwe uholele ekubambisaneni nezinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe ukuthuthukisa amakhono okumba izimayini olwandle. Ukutshalwa kwezimali kweShayina ocwaningweni, ezobuchwepheshe kanye nethalente elinekhono kuqinise isikhundla sayo embonini yamazwe angaphansi kolwandle futhi kwaqinisekisa ukuvikeleka okukhulu kwamandla ezweni.
Amathemba esikhathi esizayo nomthelela womhlaba wonke:
Ukubusa kweChina kwe-subsea wellhead, ukulawula kahle kanye nemboni yemikhiqizo yokuhlola indawo kudlulela ngale kwemakethe yayo yasekhaya. Imikhiqizo yamaShayina ifunwa abadlali bamazwe ngamazwe ngokuhlinzeka ngezixazululo ezingabizi nezisezingeni eliphezulu. Lo mkhuba uqhubekisela phambili umthelela omuhle waseShayina emakethe yamazwe angaphansi komhlaba, ukubunjwa kabusha kwezinto eziguqukayo kanye nokuncintisana okuthuthukisayo.
Ekuphetheni:
Ukukhuphuka kweChina embonini yemithombo engaphansi kolwandle, ukulawulwa kwemithombo kanye nemboni yemikhiqizo yokuhlola ingaphezulu kuwubufakazi bokuzibophezela kwayo ekuthuthukisweni kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamandla okusimeme. Ngokuphishekela ukusungula izinto ezintsha, leli zwe selizimise laqina njengendawo ephambili yokusetshenziswa kwemishini kawoyela negesi ngaphansi kolwandle. Njengoba amandla aseShayina eqhubeka nokukhula, imboni yasolwandle engaphansi kolwandle kulindeleke ukuthi ibe nenqubekelaphambili, ezozuzisa izwe kanye nemboni yezamandla emhlabeni wonke.
